Determining right of way is tricky, especially when two drivers are making a left-hand turn. As a rule of thumb, if both drivers begin turning simultaneously, they are equally liable for the accident. But this viral video is a different story.
The video shows the POV truck being the first to move, giving them the right of way. Furthermore, the driver even stops when they see the sedan making its turn. Regardless of the circumstances, the sedan continues driving, slamming straight into the truck.
What are Left-Hand Turn Laws?
Left-hand turn laws vary from state to state, but a few apply in most states.
- Wait for the turn signal, if applicable.
- Look both ways before turning- make sure oncoming lanes are clear and no pedestrians are in the intersection of the street you are turning into.
- Make your turn from the designated lane (far left lane).
- Slow down before you turn.
- Start signaling at least 100 feet before the turn.
- In some states, you must not enter the right lane after completing a turn.
Laws may vary when two cars make a left-hand turn, but in most states, the ‘oncoming driver’ or the driver that moved first will have the right of way. This law also applies when both cars are at a stop sign.
The car that gets to the stop sign first turns first. If the two left-hand-turning vehicles are close enough to cause a hazard while turning, the other car must stop while the first car completes its turn.
If two vehicles arrive at the intersection simultaneously, the vehicle on the right must yield to the vehicle on the left. The driver on the right would be liable if a left-hand turn accident occurs.
Additionally, if both drivers continue to turn and cause an accident because they are too stubborn or negligent to yield, they could be liable for damages.
Is the Driver Always at Fault for Turning Left?
A driver making a left-hand turn has many responsibilities. They must look out for oncoming traffic and pedestrians. If an accident occurs, the driver making the turn is often at fault.
However, there are exceptions to the rule as follows.
- The left-hand-turning driver thought they could safely get through the intersection. However, a car speeding from the other direction came and crashed into the vehicle.
- The intersection was clear, but an oncoming car did not stop at a stop sign or red light, causing an accident.
- The driver that hit the left-hand turning vehicle was under the influence, driving distracted, or driving with a revoked license.
- The driver entered the intersection when it was safe but had to swerve to avoid something, resulting in the accident.
- The other driver did not yield when the left-hand turning driver had a green turn signal.
What Damages Can I Claim for a Left-Hand Turn Accident?
The drivers in this viral video did not appear badly injured in the accident. The truck was stopped, and the sedan was driving slowly. However, if severe damages had occurred, they might have been able to claim damages including:
- Medical Care: The negligent driver may have been responsible for covering the injured driver’s medical expenses, including immediate medical care and treatment for long-term injuries.
- Lost Wages: Damages may include any money lost for time taken off work to recover from the accident.
- Emotional Damages: Car accidents can be traumatic. The injured driver may be able to sue for emotional pain and suffering.
- Property Damage: The negligent driver is responsible for any damage to the other driver’s vehicle and other property caused by the accident.