Lane Splitting: Learn the Truth About the Laws in Your State

The video is frightening. We see a motorcycle traveling between lanes in heavy traffic, a practice commonly called lane splitting. A sedan changes lanes without looking, and the motorcyclist slams into the side door.

Who is to blame for such an accident?

Is Lane Splitting Illegal?

Lane splitting is a controversial practice involving motorcyclists traveling between cars in heavy traffic. The motorcycle’s narrow width allows it to fit between lanes, and many motorcyclists take advantage of this to swerve around traffic and get to their destinations sooner.

While lane splitting is convenient, it is also dangerous. That is why it’s illegal in most states. However, it is legal in California. If you look at the license plates in this video, you can see that the accident occurred in California.

Who is to Blame for the Accident?

The accident occurred in California, a state where lane splitting is legal. Therefore, the motorcyclist was perfectly within their rights. They would not be held liable.

The driver, on the other hand, committed two violations. First, they did not look out for the motorcyclist. Second, they crossed over a solid white line.

Crossing over a solid white line is not legal in any state. So, the driver would still be liable for the accident if it occurred in a state where lane splitting is illegal. However, the motorcyclist would also be partially at fault.

Is Lane Splitting Dangerous?

Lane splitting is dangerous. Motorcyclists must be aware that drivers may not see them. They are small and often fall into driver’s blind spots.

Drivers may cross into another lane at any time without seeing the motorcyclists. Without the protection of a car, a motorcyclist can easily sustain serious injuries.

However, recent studies show that lane splitting can also enhance safety. A 2015 University of California at Berkeley study revealed that motorcyclists who lane split in heavy traffic are less likely to be struck from behind by other motorists. They reduce the risk of head and torso injuries that motorcyclists often sustain.

Lane Splitting Safety

The California Highway Patrol has warned to keep motorcyclists safe when lane splitting. Here are some things to know when you’re on the road.

For Motorcyclists:

• When changing lanes, consider various conditions, such as the gap width between cars, the size of surrounding vehicles, and the current roadway and weather conditions.
• Lane splitting becomes more dangerous when overall speed increases and speed differentials increase.
• Changing lanes in the far left lanes is safer than other traffic lanes.
• Riding on the shoulder is not the same as lane splitting; it is illegal for motorcyclists.
• Avoid lane splits next to large vehicles, as drivers may not see you.
• Be visible by avoiding blind spots, wearing brightly colored gear, and using high beams during the day.

For Other Drivers

• Drivers must not intentionally block motorcyclists on the road.
• Drivers in the far left lane should move to the left of the road to give motorcyclists room to pass.
• Drivers may not open their car doors to block a motorcyclist on the road.

Other Motorcycle Safety Tips

• Wear the proper gear when riding- most states do not mandate helmets for motorcyclists, but it’s highly recommended.
• Drive offensively- anticipate drivers’ movements to stay safe on the road.
• Inspect your bike before rides to ensure everything is in working order.
• Be attentive to your surroundings and watch for changes in the road, particularly in unfamiliar areas.
• Drivers should avoid following motorcyclists too closely. They should check their blind spots for motorcyclists before changing lanes, keep a safe distance, and assume motorcyclists are closer than they look.